Importance of SGOT and SGPT Tests for Liver Health

The liver can be described to be as an essential organ in the human body. It is known for its ability to detoxify, metabolize fats, carbohydrates, and proteins present within the body as well as hormones, stabilizing blood sugar levels that are present within the body and lastly, aiding in the digestion of foods. Thus, the importance of the maintenance of the liver can help maintain those vital functions throughout your life.

There are two important tests that are needed for just this purpose. They are the SGPT (Serum Glutamic Transaminase) and SGOT (Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic) tests. The purpose of these tests is that both SGPT and SGOT are two important enzymes present in the liver which can provide some very vital information regarding the health of the liver. However, in the case of any abnormality or irregularities that are present within the liver, the liver is able to leak these enzymes into the bloodstream, which can lead to a dangerous build-up of SGPT and SGOT in the blood.

Understanding SGPT and SGOT

The average range of units for both SGPT and SGOT are around 7 to 56 units per liter of serum for SGPT and 5 to 40 units per liter of serum for SGOT respectively. Anything higher than their maximum average unit number would lead to all sorts of issues including extensive liver damage. This can all be influenced by numerous underlying conditions and factors. There are no special circumstances needed for a test, as there will only be a special healthcare medical practitioner who will be available for extracting a blood sample from a vein in your arm. The process itself requires no preparations from the patient’s side and it often takes around 5 to 10 minutes to complete.

Liver Conditions

· Hepatitis – The primary reasoning for any particular inflammation in the liver, which is caused by a variety of infections, is due to the elevated amounts of SGPT and SGOT enzymes present. These are all indications that can lead to Hepatitis being the main medical condition.

· Fatty Liver Disease – Fatty liver disease can affect the liver through the continuous consumption of alcohol and food which has an extra layer of fat surrounding life and leading to increased units of SGPT and SGOT in the body.

· Cirrhosis – The amount of scarring and damage that your liver has received over the years can also lead to an overcompensation of Chronic Liver damage and is irreparable in some cases.

Heart Conditions

· Heart Attack – Repetitive damage to the heart has led to the leakage of enzymes into the blood, which can then affect the SGOT levels and lead to an increase of risks for the body.

· Heart Failure – In case a patient has an illness that has led to chronic heart failure, it can also be due to the impact of the enzymes present within the liver, which has strong connections with chronic heart failure.

Muscle Injuries and Conditions

· Muscle Trauma - Intense training sessions has led to muscle tears and major trauma around muscles. This can lead to built-up extensive muscle damage that has been shown to be very damaging and can lead to an elevation of SGOT levels.

· Muscular Dystrophy – There are a lot of major genetic diseases that have led to a loss in muscle mass and followed by constant weakness that progresses further because of the excess amounts of enzymes that have been released by the liver.

How to identify specific symptoms

There have been unusual amounts of SGPT and SGOT that have led to abnormal symptoms that have been associated with them for quite some time.

· Yellow Eyes and skin – This is a very common occurrence for people who have been suffering from any form of liver conditions for quite a while and have shown little to no signs of slowing down. This has led to various physical changes over time, with the most prominent change being the color of skin changing from normal to a light yellow, as well as the eyes.

· Abdominal pain – The liver can also experience cramps that have led to uncomfortable stomach pains that can last a while due to the pent up levels of both SGPT and SGOT enzymes that have entered into the bloodstream of the patient through a rupture.

· Appearance of Dark Urine – Dark color urine is an indication that the liver is not functioning properly. This usually means that there is a leakage of SGPT and SGOT enzymes.

· Persistent Tiredness – In case the patient feels an overwhelming feeling of tiredness that overcomes them, it might mean that their liver has met with some unfortunate damage and has leaked enzymes into their bloodstream, which enhances their need for relaxation and feeling extremely tired in the middle of the day.

· Loss of Appetite – Elevated levels of SGPT and SGOT have led to patients experiencing a loss in appetite, which has led to not enough nutrients being present in the body for proper functionality.

· Nausea and Vomiting – Patients who feel nauseous and have an urge to vomit have been connected with unhealthy livers and an excess amount of liver enzymes being put into the body’s bloodstream.

· Shortness of Breath – Experiencing shortness of breath could be an indication of not enough oxygen reaching your body which has led to liver problems arising inside your body because of leaking SGPT and SGOT enzymes.

· Irregular Heartbeat – This particular symptom occurs when there is an overworking liver that mostly belongs to alcoholics and people who consume too many food items daily. There have also been multiple signs of wear and tear, which has led to an overproduction of SGPT and SGOT enzymes from the liver pouring into the patient’s body.

· Feeling lightheaded – This happens when there is an excess amount of enzymes being pushed through towards the head, making it feel overwhelmed and the inability to think straight at the time, which then leads to headaches and feelings of light-headedness.

Do take note that any of these symptoms need to be overlooked by a medical professional for an in-depth diagnosis, as there needs to be a bit more detail on why the liver might be failing or shutting down.

 

Steps taken to control the amount of SGPT and SGOT levels in the body

If an individual is suffering from an elevated growth of these two enzyme levels, it is important to understand the amount of lifestyle changes and adjustments to your current diet required for better care for liver health in general. One of the most effective and efficient treatments for fixing this problem is the implementation of natural methods which have been tried and tested by some of the best professionals who have mainly focused on the detoxification of both levels in the body. The diseases which can affect the liver are some of the most devastating, and unfortunately, there is not a single organ in the human body that is able to recreate its capabilities. The health of the liver can significantly improve if it follows a guided plan crafted by a medical professional.

Healthy Diet

· Balanced Nutrition – This is one of the most vital points to remember when attempting to make a better and healthier liver. The implementation of healthy foods such as rich fruits, fresh vegetables, whole grains and even proteins have all resulted in the liver gaining more benefits from the nutrients and strengthening it to combat anything. This is mainly used for creating a better liver and preventing stress and strain that may lead to tears and damage in the liver.

· Significantly reduce alcohol consumption – Through limiting the consumption of alcohol in your body, the liver will heal quickly and begin to operate healthily, which has led to a much better liver in general.

· Avoid processed food – Reduce the consumption of processed food as much as possible due to the strain it can bring for the liver through overworking its SGPT and SGOT enzymes, releasing them into the blood which can lead to terrible consequences.

· Consume foods filled with anti-oxidants – There are food items which can present some much needed detoxifying into the liver, with foods such as grapefruits, garlic, different types of berries, green tea, and nuts are comprised of a plethora of anti-oxidants that are rich in nature and can provide some much needed nutrients for the liver’s functionality.

Regular Exercise

· Moderate activity – Keeping a strict yet engaging exercise plan can lead to better liver health and helps it function in its best condition.

· Avoid Overexertion – Always remember to never overdo any type of training or exercising, as it has led to some major muscle pulls and cramps which increases the enzymes present in the blood.

Regular Medical Checkups

· Routine Blood Tests – Through regular monitoring of enzymes present in the blood are very useful in finding potential liver diseases and their signs before they are able to emerge fully.

· Consult Medical Practitioners’ help – In case you are struggling to understand what might be happening with your body, please do keep in touch with your family doctor, who can help you keep track of your health and prevent serious conditions such as Jaundice, extreme fatigue and even severe abdominal pain that is present during liver enzyme leakage.

Medication Management

· Only use prescribed medications – You are required to follow what your personal doctor has advised you. Do not try and consume more than what is required for your liver and never try self-medication, as that might worsen the effects your liver may be going through and lead to even more conditions that need to be taken care of which will worsen the state of your liver.

· Be aware of side-effects – There are specific medications that can heighten the enzyme count within the body, so to avoid that, be sure to have some conversations with your own doctor to have a better understanding of what medications have led to some very bad after effects related to the liver and what some other medications can do to change that.

For a better understanding of your SGOT and SGPT levels in your liver, book your SGOT Test and SGPT Test through Mediyaar.

Conclusion

Liver health will always be an important aspect for a healthy body, and if you do not take care of it enough, it will cause you some major setbacks for your health alone. Through understanding the causes for what makes both SGPT and SGOT enzyme levels to elevate significantly as well as taking the steps that are necessary for managing, enhancing and even promoting the liver’s health, you would be able to manage both the health of your liver as well as have better control of your SGPT and SGOT enzyme levels within your body and keeping them at acceptable levels. In case you are still finding some trouble in the process of understanding potential reasons as to why your liver’s enzymes are going out of control, please do keep in contact with your personal doctors for a much better diagnosis of your liver’s overall health.